广域电磁法三维反演在青海三通沟北锰矿勘查中的应用

    Application of wide-filed electromagnetic method 3D inversion in the exploration of the manganese deposit in Northern Santonggou of Qinghai Province

    • 摘要: 青海三通沟北海相沉积型锰矿区为实现深部找矿突破和扩大矿体规模,投入了广域电磁法和音频大地电磁法等物探工作,现阶段的生产实践仍是以一维、二维反演为主进行地质成果的解译,这就有可能导致反演结果与实际地质情况的近似程度不够,将直接影响到后续找矿效果。以广域电磁法三维反演成果为基础并结合已知地质和钻孔数据对矿区大地构造特征、地层及岩体深部埋藏情况、含矿岩系的深部电性特征等进行描述,研究认为: 三维反演模型显示矿区沉积中心尚未遭受侵入岩体的完全破坏,具有沿走向保存完整、在深部厚度大的特点,且其核心部位存在多处具含锰矿岩系高低阻相间分布的特征层位,因此具有很好的深部找矿潜力。

       

      Abstract: In order to achieve a breakthrough in deep prospecting and expand the scale of ore bodies in marine sedimentary manganese deposit of Northern Santonggou in Qinghai Province, the authors adopted geophysical prospecting work such as wide-field electromagnetic method and audio frequency magnetotelluric method. At present, the production practice is still based on one-dimensional and two-dimensional inversion to interpret the geological results, and it may lead to insufficient approximation of the inversion results with the actual geological conditions, which will directly affect the subsequent prospecting results. The tectonic characteristics of the mining area, the deep burial of the strata and rock mass, and the deep electrical characteristics of the ore bearing rock series were described in this paper, based on the 3D inversion results of the wide-field electromagnetic method and the known geological and drilling facts. The results show that the sedimentary center of the mining area has not been destroyed by the intrusive rock mass using 3D inversion model, and has the characteristics of intact preservation along the strike and large thickness in the deep. A number of characteristic horizons of manganese bearing rock series with alternating distribution of high and low resistivity existe in its core, which has good deep prospecting potential.

       

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